لَن تَنفَعَكُمْ أَرْحَامُكُمْ وَلَآ أَوْلَٰدُكُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَكُمْ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ
Never will your relatives or your children benefit you; the Day of Resurrection He will judge between you. And Allah, of what you do, is Seeing.
Revelation context of the surah
Surah-wideSurah al-Mumtahana is Medinan, revealed in the period between the Treaty of Hudaybiyya and the conquest of Mecca (around 8 AH). Its opening verses came down when the companion Hatib ibn Abi Balta'a secretly sent a letter to Mecca disclosing preparations for the conquest, and they regulated believers' ties of allegiance with a hostile party. The surah also contains rulings on testing the believing women who emigrated to Medina, from which it takes its name ('she who is examined').
Buhârî ve Müslim rivayetleri; Vâhidî, Esbâbü'n-Nüzûl
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