لَقَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ فِيهِمْ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ لِّمَن كَانَ يَرْجُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَٱلْيَوْمَ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلْغَنِىُّ ٱلْحَمِيدُ
There has certainly been for you in them an excellent pattern for anyone whose hope is in Allah and the Last Day. And whoever turns away - then indeed, Allah is the Free of need, the Praiseworthy.
Revelation context of the surah
Surah-wideSurah al-Mumtahana is Medinan, revealed in the period between the Treaty of Hudaybiyya and the conquest of Mecca (around 8 AH). Its opening verses came down when the companion Hatib ibn Abi Balta'a secretly sent a letter to Mecca disclosing preparations for the conquest, and they regulated believers' ties of allegiance with a hostile party. The surah also contains rulings on testing the believing women who emigrated to Medina, from which it takes its name ('she who is examined').
Buhârî ve Müslim rivayetleri; Vâhidî, Esbâbü'n-Nüzûl
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